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Access
to Information Review Task Force
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Assistant Deputy Ministers Advisory Committee - Highlights
of Meetings
January 26, 2001
Introduction:
- As a follow-up to the issues raised at the December 8 Committee meeting,
it was agreed that additional work needed to be done to complete a more
thorough analysis on access costs throughout the government. Consulting
and Audit Canada will be invited to discuss the findings and methodology
of the study commissioned by TBS.
- The Committee agreed with the Task Force problématique document
revised following the discussion of December 8, 2000. This document
will provide the basic framework for the work of the Task Force while
evolving to incorporate new perspectives and learning.
- Three different presentations were made to the Committee.
- The first was on the relationship of the Access to Information
Act to other federal statutes dealing with disclosure of information.
The complex linkages and priorities in the Access to Information
Act and other statutes were highlighted. In particular, the fifty-odd
special statutory exemptions in Schedule II of the Act and their
relevance today, were discussed. The Task Force will continue studying
this issue.
- For the information of Committee members the second presentation
outlined the access to information process and the decision points
along the process (copy attached).
The Committee is of the view that the public service in general
is not fully aware of the rules governing access to information.
- The third presentation reported on the current results of meetings
with other various jurisdictions: provinces, USA, and Australia,
and provided a comparison of the legislative framework and issues.
A majority of the jurisdictions are currently reviewing their Access
to Information legislation or have just completed the process. Each
jurisdiction is making a comparison with one another, as the legislative
frameworks are largely similar. The frameworks are generally acknowledged
to be working but in need of improvements. In addition, all jurisdictions
acknowledged that significant progress has been made in the public
service on openness due to access to information legislation and
that much more needs to occur. The issues are mostly the same across
jurisdictions: records management; balancing the right to information
and effective governing; timelines and delays; and, resources to
support the access to information process. This comparative work
will be pursued with meetings with the United Kingdom and Ireland.
The Committee was highly interested in the comparison with systems
in place in other jurisdictions. They urged the Task Force to look
at standards of disclosure of information obtained from another
jurisdictions and to compare results obtained in each jurisdiction.
Discussion:
- The Committee discussed the recommendations and positions expressed
by the ATI Coordinators in the consultation with them on October 19,
2000. The Committee was generally supportive of their recommendations,
and acknowledged the importance and value of their contribution within
individual departments. They liked the approach suggested by one jurisdiction
to attract officials nearing retirement with good understanding of departmental
business, personal credibility and networks in the department to work
as ATI coordinator. The Task Force is continuing to work with the Coordinators
on a number of issues, including a thorough examination of their advice
and recommendations. The Task Force has met on a couple of occasions
with the 'report card' departments to discuss in particular their departmental
response and best practices to turn the situation around.
- The Committee had a very preliminary discussion on access to information
about leadership attitudes, and how that actively demonstrates movement
towards a more openness and transparency government. This discussion
will be pursued at further meetings.
- The Committee discussed internal and external consultations, and recognized
the importance of commencing external consultation as soon as possible.
During the discussion of representation of external interests, advice
was offered that it might be worthwhile to have both large and small
business perspectives canvassed. A brief description of the Task Force
web site and consultation strategy was outlined, including the process
for receiving public submissions through the web site.
- The Committee reviewed an outline of the workplan to conduct data
gathering and research related activities to support the work of the
Task Force. The Committee advised the Task Force to be careful in committing
to over ambitious formal research and data gathering activities due
to the availability of academic resources and the tight time frames.
It suggested the Task Force focus its research efforts on issues directly
related to its future recommendations.
- It was suggested that the Task Force consider collecting additional
information relating to:
- the feasibility of capturing data such as size and complexity
of requests;
- the feasibility of embedding access requirements into the classification
schema for departmental information through the use of technology;
- the difference between managing information to support the business
needs of an organization versus managing information to respond
to citizens needs for information;
- the change in expectations of Canadians over the last 17 years
with respect to access to information and open and transparent government;
and,
- a cost-benefit analysis of proactive disclosure of information
versus the incremental cost of ATI that would take into account
citizen satisfaction and improved service to the public.
- As to the conduct of its work, the Task Force is cautioned against
focussing too much on "quick fixes" to the detriment of overall
cohesiveness and forward looking recommendations. The Task Force is
encouraged to look at solutions for the future not only to fix problems
of the past. However, the Task Force is also encouraged to look for
practical solutions, and if some are immediately implementable to recommend
to government action in the short term.
Next Steps/Follow-Up:
- The next Committee meeting is scheduled for February 23, 2001. It
was agreed the Task Force would:
- provide the chronology relevant to the Access to Information Act;
- invite Consulting and Audit Canada to discuss their study on
costs of access to information; and,
- invite the Information Commissioner to make a presentation to
the ADM Advisory Committee on what he sees as priorities.
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Advisory Committee - Highlights of Meetings"
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