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Access
to Information Review Task Force
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Report 22 - Access to Information
Review Task Force
SURVEY OF ACCESS TO INFORMATION UNITS
IN GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS
ANNEX 5
| 4) To identify the steps involved in the
processing of access requests. Question 4.1-
Every department and agency has developed their own
procedures to process requests. Identify and include a brief description
of each step taken by your department or agency in processing a
typical request.
|
- Request received in ATI office.
- A memo is sent to the appropriate offices of primary interest requesting
that they retrieve the relevant records and that a response is requested
within 8 days.
- Once all records are received, the ATI office has 6 days to process
the request if no extensions for volume or consultations are necessary.
- Once the ATI office has processed the request, two days are set aside
for the preparation of media lines.
- Two days are set aside for sign off at the ADM level.
- When the proposed response has received sign off at the ADM level,
it is forwarded to the Deputy head for approval and signature.
- At the time when the request is forwarded to the ADM level for sign
off the proposed response is also sent to the Minister’s office
as a heads up.
- Indexing – in ATIPFlow
- Record Retrieval
- Record Review
- Consultations
- Sign-Off
- Retrieval of records – program staff are sent a memo requesting
that all relevant information be retrieved, photocopied and sent with
recommendations to the ATI unit within seven (7) days of the date on
the memo. Should the program staff feel that the retrieval of records
will take more than 5 hours, they are asked to estimate the amount of
time necessary to retrieve the relevant records and forward that estimate
to the ATI unit.
- Processing of request by ATI analysts – once records are received
from program staff, the ATI analyst proceed with the processing of the
request. Where extensions are necessary for volume, consultations
with foreign, or consultations with third parties, the ATI analyst
sends out notices to the requester that such extensions are necessary
to complete the request. When necessary, consultations are processed
according to section 27, 28 and 44 of the ATI Act.
- Approval of response by ATI Coordinator and Senior Management –
when the initial review is complete, the ATI coordinator is asked to
approve the proposed release package. Should the coordinator feel that
the response in hand should be seen by senior management, then
it is passed along for their approval.
- Preparation of the response to requester – when review and approval
process is complete and depending on the number of pages and exemptions,
either the ATI analyst or clerical staff will apply tape to exempted
information and make copies of the records. Should preparation or
photocopy fees apply, the requester is advised of the costs. If fees
do not apply, the ATI coordinator signs the letter of response and the
release package is forwarded to the requester.
- Request is received and acknowledged by letter. If request is not
complete, missing information is requested.
- Request for records from applicable OPI area(s) is sent. Records
are gathered and sent to ATI. The OPI area(s) indicates recommendations
regarding exemptions and the need for a briefing. Records are to be
sent within 8 calendar days.
- If OPI area is in a search scenario, the ATI Division is contacted
to confirm search factors. A fee letter would then be prepared and forwarded
to the requester.
- If search aspects do not apply, the file is subsequently sent for
processing upon receipt of the records. Extension aspects are considered
when the file is assigned to processing based on Treasury Board guidelines
and in-house data on average file size.
- Fees for reproduction are also determined either as an estimate prior
to actual processing or upon conclusion of the actual processing of
the request.
- Once file is approved, records are sent to the requester.
- ATI will also return to the OPI area(s), a package which contains
the specific exemptions that were applied to the records involved for
reference purposes.
- After a request is received in the ATI Unit a call out is sent to
the responsible OPIs who are given seven (7) days to retrieve relevant
records. Should it be deemed that the issue at hand is a sensitive
one, a heads up is sent out. When relevant records are provided by the
OPI, the ATI staff begin the review process which may require consultations
with third parties and other governments. Once the review process is
complete, the response is prepared and approval is sought. Should
the request be deemed as sensitive, the proposed response is reviewed
by communication, an issue sheet is sent out to interested parties,
ATI release advisories are sent out and finally the records are released
to the requester.
- Retrieval of records - program staff are sent a memo via e-mail requesting
that all relevant records be retrieved, photocopied and sent with any
recommendations on disclosure, exemptions, and to identify sensitive
issues. Program staff are given eight (8) days to retrieve records.
- Program staff advise if fees are applicable, requests extensions due
to volume, refer requests to regions (when necessary) or provide nil
responses.
- Once received in Corporate ATI, the documents are reviewed, consultations
processed (if necessary), exemptions applied, package paginated and prepared
for release.
- It should be noted that from the 4th day of the process, program staffs
along with communications staffs are tasked with the preparation of
briefing and communications material so that they may be ready once
a file is ready for release. At this point in time, briefing and communication
material is prepared for all files including nil record responses.
- Once reviewed in Corporate ATI, the proposed release package is sent
to the program areas for review of the proposed release package and
sign off and is then returned to Corporate ATI.
- Various approvals are given and the records are released to the requester.
- Request received, ATI Unit determines which areas of the Department
may be in possession of files/records relevant to the request. In most
cases, the ATI Unit sends a request for the relevant documents
to the records offices, one or more of the directorates, and Executive
Services.
- When the ATI Unit receives records, a review file is created, comprising
all relevant documents. The file is reviewed by the ATI Unit for exemptions
and exclusions, and the ATI Unit also makes recommendations for consultations
outside the Department.
- The file is sent to the directorate for an in-depth review. The directorate recommends
additional exemptions and exclusions, if any, as well as other required
consultations, and provides comments on the review undertaken by
the ATI Unit. The file is returned to the ATI Unit.
- The ATI Unit then consults, as needed, with other organizations. When
the ATI Unit receives replies to the consultations, the file is returned
to the directorate for a follow-up review. This follow-up review
provides the directorate the opportunity to review the recommendations
from other organizations. Where the directorate agrees with the recommendations,
the file is routed by the directorate to the ADM for review, and then
returned to the ATI Unit.
- The ATI Unit prepares the file for the DM's approval of exemptions;
at the same time, a copy of the proposed disclosure package is sent
to the Minister's office.
- Following approval of the exemptions, the ATI Unit sends the records,
with any exempt and excluded information deleted, to the applicant.
- The request is received and entered into the ATIPFLOW database.
- Six (6) days are allocated to the retrieval of the records by the
appropriate branch(s) and to send them to the ATI office. Time
allocated to these step may be increased if a legal extension is
allowed by the legislation.
- A total of 8 days is allocated to the review of records by the ATI
office. Time allocated to these steps may be increased if a legal extension
is allowed by the legislation.
- Review by the Communications Group (as required). Eight (8) days allocated
for this task.
- Two days allocated for the approval stage by the delegated authority.
- Preparation of response package for the requester and review of sensitive
files (as required). 2 days allocated for this task.
- ATI administrative tasks for retrieval – 1 day
- Retrieval memo sent to branches involved and branches have 10 working
days to provide response.
- ATI Review process – 4 to 10 days
- Routing – ATI Coordinator – 1 day
> Communications
– 2 days
> ADM responsible
for ATI – 1 day
> Associate DM
– 1 day
> ATI response
– 1 day
- In comparison with other department our process is similar with the
exception that our requests do not incur any delays in the Minister’s
Office or with Senior Management, in comparison with other departments.
- Analysis of request – Upon receipt of the request, the
ATI office makes sure that it complies with the legislation and regulatory
requirements, ie) the requester has a right of access to the records,
has enclosed the application fee, etc. The request is also analyzed
to ascertain its subject of interest and scope. This often calls
for contact with the requester and with departmental employees in the
office of primary interest (OPI) who have the best knowledge of the
subject matter.
- Request for Material-Gathering – Once the scope and subject
of the request is clear, the ATI office forwards a memorandum and the
ATI request checklist to request material from the appropriate OPI(s),
asking for all records on the subject, regardless of their number,
content or form (hard copy and electronic format). The identity
of an individual requester is considered to be personal information
and the names will be removed from all copies of the request that are
sent outside the ATI office.
- If there is any question about the scope or relevance of records,
the OPI consults the ATI office immediately. The ATI office will make
the final determination on the relevance of records in consultation
with the OPI and the requester.
- Receipt of Documents – Once the ATI office has received
the records that have been gathered from all sources, copies are made
and the originals are returned.
- Review of Records and Consultations – A full review of
the relevant records begins at this stage. The ATI office examines each
record to determine if it can be released or whether it should be exempted
or excluded. Consultations are sent to the departments that have
an interest in the records and to the OPI to obtain their comments
and recommendations on the disclosure of the records. The OPI must provide
a written rationale concerning the records which in their view should
not be released.
- The ATI office reviews the recommendation received from the OPI and,
in case of disagreement, discusses them with the OPI. The OPI’s
advice will be taken into consideration in determining whether circumstances
require the protection of information that falls within a discretionary
exemption. The final decision rests with the ATI Director, with the
exception of the disclosure of records containing information subject
to solicitor-client privilege. Only the client may waive the privilege.
- Approval – Following the review and consultation process,
the ATI officer makes a final recommendation on the disposition
of the request to the ATI Director. The ATI Director then reviews
the recommendations and decides, on behalf of the Minister, what records
can be released in whole or in part in response to the request. The
requester will then be informed in writing of the Department’s
decision and will be provided with a copy of the releasable records.
The requester will also be advised of the right of complaint about the
response to the Information Commissioner.
- Retrieval of Records – program staff are sent a memo requesting
that all relevant records be retrieved, photocopied and sent with recommendation
to the ATI unit within seven (7) to ten (10) days.
- Review Stage – This involves the review of OPI’s proposed
exemptions and recommendations, to conduct all necessary consultations
etc…
- Approval Stage – Two steps are involved in the approval of
requests. The first entails the review of proposed disclosures pursuant
to the ATI Act by a dedicated ATI Communications Officer who identifies
those issues contained in, or likely to arise from, the disclosure of
subject records. This communications officer is an ATI branch employee
and works solely on ATI issues. This same individual is responsible
for the research and creation of appropriate communications products
in the format accepted by those who will be using them.
- The second step entails review of the records intended for disclosure
by a second individual dedicated to the identification of issues
having political sensitivities attached to them. Once the individual
responsible for this process feels confident that there are no
issues of concern, or that the prepared communication product reflect
the contents of the file being released it is signed by that individual
and returned to the ATI Coordinator for release to the applicant.
Concurrently, the individual responsible for the latter review
is responsible for briefing the Minister’s staff. Issues of concern
are discussed at that stage, as is the need for any additional communications
products that may be needed such as QP cards.
| Question 4.2 - Who are the
principal actors involved in the approval process of release packages
for non-sensitive and sensitive requests? Briefly describe the roles
of each and their place within the approval process for both non-sensitive
and sensitive requests. |
The approval of release packages occurs at the ADM level for non-sensitive
requests and at the Deputy head level for sensitive requests.
Non-Sensitive requests: ATI staff within the ATI Division approves
all such release packages (infrequent program input). Legal input not
sought.
Sensitive requests: ATI staff approves all such release packages with
considerable input regarding exemptions from programs and where appropriate
(e.g., involving sensitive material regarding current/former employees),
from senior management. Legal Services is infrequently involved.
For non-sensitive request the actors involved in the approval are
the ATI analysts who briefs the ATI Coordinator who ultimately approves
the proposed response. In these cases the ATI Coordinator reviews the
proposed exemptions and concerns brought forth by the analysts and makes
the ultimate decision on whether to sign the proposed letter of response.
For sensitive requests the actors involved in the approval process
are the ATI analysts who brief the ATI Coordinator. In these cases the
ATI Coordinator reviews the proposed exemptions and concerns brought forth
by the analysts and brings these and any other concerns to the attention
of the Corporate Secretary. Following deliberations and approval of senior
management the ATI Coordinator signs the letter of response.
The approval process for any file entails a review by the ATI manager.
The ATI manager will approve the file except where exemptions are being
applied which are not delegated to the manager as per the instrument of
delegation. In these instances, the ATI Coordinator who has full signing
delegation will approve the file.
For non-sensitive requests the actors involved in the approval are
the ATI Head Advisor, the Deputy Coordinator and finally the Coordinator
(if required).
For sensitive requests the actors involved in the approval process are
the ATI Head Advisor, the Deputy Coordinator, and the Coordinator who
consult closely with the ADMs, the Communications' Director and the DM
(as required) in order to accommodate any concerns they may have on a
given issue.
This "approval process" will however not prevent the ATI Unit
from releasing the information by the legislated due date.
No distinction is made between sensitive and non-sensitive files.
All files are approved at the ADM and DM levels.
The DG of the OPI approves the proposal for exemptions/disclosure
of information following review by ATI and the OPI, and receipt of recommendations
further to external consultations. Depending on the directorate involved,
the file is then signed by the senior ADM or the ADM. It is then routed
to the DM for final approval, by way of the Director, Coordination and
Liaison, and the Director General, Strategic Operations.
The Coordinator reviews the recommendations of the ATI Advisors
for all requests (sensitive and non-sensitive). The RDGs review and the
ADMs approve the recommendations.
The ATI Coordinator, the Communications branch, the ADM and the
Senior Associate Deputy Minister approve all ATI requests.
All requests are signed off by the ATI Director with the exception
of releases of personal information under section 8(2)(m), for which approval
is obtained through the responsible ADM.
Analyst - initial review
Team leader - second review
Director - final approval and signature
Non-sensitive documents are sent to the ATI Director for approval
and signature. Sensitive documents are sent to the Executive Assistants,
Deputy Minister’s office and Minister’s office, for review;
they are then forwarded to the ATI Director for final approval and signature.
The principal actors involved in the approval process are the team
leaders and the Deputy ATI Coordinator.
| Question 4.3 - How much time
is typically spent on the approval of both non-sensitive and sensitive
requests? |
A total of 2 days are spent on non-sensitive requests and 4 days on sensitive
requests.
Non-Sensitive Request Approval: One or two days (sometimes longer
depending upon bottlenecks) Sensitive Request Approval: One or two days
(Sometimes longer depending upon bottlenecks) N.B.: Delegation of Authority
was amended in 2000 to give the ATI office Senior Officers the authority
to apply exemptions for all non-discretionary exemptions and for some
of the discretionary exemptions.
Non-sensitive: different with every request depending on the volume,
number of exemptions applied etc… Sensitive: different with every
request depending on the volume, number of exemptions, complexity of the
issue at hand.
Approximately 70% of a manager's time is spent in the review of
the file once processed by a consultant. No information is available as
to the ATI Director's time.
A total of 10 minutes can be spent on non-sensitive requests and
one hour for sensitive ones.
No distinction is made between sensitive and non-sensitive files
during the approval process. Program staff are given 4 days to approve
and then the records are sent for review for impact analysis which on
average takes 34 days.
A total of 2 days can be spent on both non-sensitive and sensitive
requests.
There is no difference made between sensitive and non-sensitive
requests, all take 5 days for approval.
Actually very little, as this is always determined in the initial stage
and our Communications and Parliamentary relations division must prepare
accordingly and thus, avoiding unnecessary delays. Again this is only
for sensitive requests.
Non-sensitive documents: 1 working day.
Sensitive documents: average of 13.6 days working days.
No distinction is made between sensitive and non-sensitive requests
at the approval stage. At most the approval process can take up to five
(5) days. At the ATI level, approval typically takes one day.
| Question 4.4 - What types
of tools or resources are used to help manage and process requests?
Briefly assess the contribution of each of these. |
ATIP FLOW, a specialized computer database is used to track and aid in
the processing of requests. This department also uses a specialized photocopier
that exempts all items highlighted with a red marker or highlighter.
ATIP Flow: all ATI request file tracking and monitoring is done
through this system. Statistics generated are used to make informed decisions.
ATIP FLOW, a specialized computer database is used to track and aid in
the processing of requests.
ATIP IMAGE, a specialized computer database that allows records to be
scanned as images and for exemptions to be applied electronically. This
department started its use of this tool only a few months ago. Not all
files are treated using this tool at this time.
The management and processing of requests is assisted by the knowledge
base of individuals involved in the processing of requests within the
ATI Division. On the job coaching and training, team meetings and management
meetings are also useful tools. Progress reports on inventory and completed
files, weekly reports to senior management, use of legal services as needed,
use of Treasury Board Secretariat, results of complaints.
Other tools available include standard texts and the availability of
working documents in electronic format.
While it is difficult to assess the contribution of each of the above,
ATI staff involved in the processing of requests can determine the inventory
status of their files, files that have been closed and a determination
as to the achievement of the legislative time period involved. The day
to day coaching and exchanges between consultants and managers serves
to enhance the completion of ATI requests. As of this year, total compliance
with timelines has increased 500%.
ATIP FLOW, a specialized computer database is used to track and aid in
the processing of requests.
ATIP Liaison, a specialized computer database that is very much like
ATIP FLOW but that is used by all the liaison officers in the regions
and sectors.
ATIP Consult, an intranet application that acts as a search engine to
be used by department staff to see at what stage requests are at.
E-print, allows for reports to be sent via email.
ATIP FLOW software, request status list (updated weekly), the Acts and
guidelines, advice from counsel, recommendations derived from external
consultations and from OPIs. On a day-to-day basis, probably the chief
tools/resources are ATIPFLOW and the OPIs. The Treasury Board guidelines
are not very helpful.
ATIP FLOW, a specialized computer database is used to track and aid
in the processing of requests. Other resources used are the INFOSOURCE,
Acts and Regulations, OPIs, Liaison officers.
We have a Guide available; policies and memorandums that have been issued
on privacy and access procedures. The availability of proper tools certainly
play a major role as it contributes to facilitate the work of the Analysts,
Clerk, regional staff, etc, and it also enhances the knowledge of ATI
issues within the department. Resources within ATI shops must be properly
assess by each department and staff appropriately in order to meet legislative
deadlines and provide a reasonable service to requestors.
ATIP FLOW, a specialized computer database is used to track and aid
in the processing of requests.
ATIP IMAGE, a specialized computer database that allows records to be
scanned as images and for exemptions to be applied electronically.
ATIP Flow is used to track all requests processed by the ATI Office.
The system is user-friendly, provides an overall view of the workload
of each ATI Officer as well as visual reminders of approaching deadlines.
It also provides good search and reporting capability.
Other tools used include personal computers, telephone, facsimile machine
and electronic mail.
ATIP Flow, a specialized database is used to help manage and track ATI
requests.
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