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Access
to Information Review Task Force
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Submissions Received by the Task Force
Motion of Membership on Access to Information Review
Task Force
SUMMARY: prepared by the Access to Information
Review Task Force
The Association of Canadian Archivists (ACA) passed unanimously
a resolution at its Annual General Meeting supporting the Government's
review of the Access to Information Act, urging the Task
Force to use the expertise of archivists in its deliberations and
urging the Task Force to maintain the balance between citzens' rights
to access government information on the one hand and on the other
hand to prevent the early disclosure of sensitive personal information
that constitutes an invasion of privacy. The resolution goes on
to urge the Task Force to recognize the clear linkage between implementation
of the right of access and the effective management of government
information, and to strengthen the authority and resources of the
Information Commissioner and National Archivist in promoting better
records management.
Regarding the legislation, the ACA's resolution urges the Task
Force to expand its scope so that the departments and agencies subject
to the Act are identical to those of the Privacy Act and
the National Archives of Canada Act. The resolution also
urges the Task Force to recommend a passage of time clause requiring
the release of government records by their creating department 25
years after their creation, except for sensitive personal information,
and putting the burden to demonstrate why records should remain
closed on the government rather than requiring citizens to request
that they be opened. Furthermore, the resolution urges the Task
Force to consider inserting an explicit census release clause in
a revised Act.
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Full Submission
From: Association of Canadian Archivists (ACA)
Sent: June 14, 2001
Moved by: Terry Cook
Seconded by: Tom Nesmith
Carried by: UNANIMOUS vote of approval
In that the Government of Canada has created an Access to
Information Review Task Force (P.O. Box 1178, Station B, Ottawa, Ontario,
KIP 5R2) to review the clauses and operation of the federal Access
to Information Act;
In that archivists as information professionals have vital
interests in Access to Information either directly at the federal level
or through federal legislation often being mirrored in other jurisdictions;
In that archivists have long experience in administering
access to information/freedom of information legislation across Canada,
and in dealing with researchers using that legislation to access archival
holdings covered by such legislation;
Be it resolved, that the Association of Canadian Archivists
- supports the Government of Canada in its review of the Access to
Information Act; .
- urges the Task Force to use the expertise of archivists in its deliberations
through direct
contact with appointees of the Association's President
- urges the Task Force to maintain the historical and just balance between
citizen' s rights, on the one hand, to access government information
for many research purposes and to hold government accountable through
reliable records as the basis of democracy, and, on the other hand,
to prevent the early disclosure of sensitive personal information that
constitutes an invasion of privacy;
- urges the Task Force to recognize the clear linkage between any realistic
implementation of the right of access and the effective management of
the information of Government in all recording media (including especially
electronic records), grounded by control of authorization of all records
destruction by the National Archivist of Canada;
- urges the Task Force to strengthen the authority (and resources)
of the Information Commissioner and National Archivist in promoting
better records management, including expanded punitive powers and penalties
for non-compliance with record-keeping directives;
- urges the Task Force to expand the scope of the Act, so that
the schedule of departments and agencies subject to the Act is made
identical with those of the Privacy Act and the National Archives
of Canada Act with which they are related;
- urges very strongly the Task Force to introduce a passage of time
clause, requiring that all government records should be released by
their creating department or by the National Archives twenty-five (25)
years after their creation. A passage of time clause exists in Privacy
Act regulations and in the more effective access-lease rules before
1983. If there are rare exceptions to this blanket release date, save
only for sensitive personal information that has longer passage-of-time
release dates already, these should be justified for continued closure
only on a case-by-case basis made before the Information Commissioner,
who would rule on their validity, subject to appeal to the courts. This
places the burden rightly on government to demonstrate why records should
remain closed rather than on citizens to request (at their time and
expense) that they be opened;
- urges the Task Force to consider, in light of recent impasses on
this release of historical censuses, inserting an explicit census release
clause in a revised Act; and
- instructs its President to convey this motion to the Chair of the
Access to Information Review Task Force, the Minister of Justice, the
National Archivist of Canada, the Information Commissioner of Canada,
and the Privacy Commissioner of Canada.
Submissions Received by the Task
Force
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